And to the end persisting, safe arrive. This my long sufferance and my day of grace They who neglect and scorn, shall never taste: But hard be hard'nd, blind be blinded more, That they may stumble on, and deeper fall; And none but such from mercy I exclude. But yet all is not done; Man disobeying, Disloyal breaks his fealty, and sins Against the high supremacy of Heav'n, Affecting Godhead; and so losing all, To expiate his treason hath nought left, But to destruction sacred and devote, He with his whole posterity must die; Die he or Justice must; unless for him Some other able, and as willing, pay The rigid satisfaction, death for death.
Say, Heav'nly powers, where shall we find such love? Which of ye will be mortal to redeem
Man's mortal crime, and just th' unjust to save ? Dwells in all Heaven charity so dear?'
He ask'd; but all the Heav'nly quire stood mute And silence was in Heav'n: on Man's behalf Patron or intercessor none appear'd,
Much less that durst upon his own head draw The deadly forfeiture, and ransom set. And now without redemption all mankind
Must have been lost, adjudg'd to Death and Hell By doom severe, had not the Son of God, In whom the fulness dwells of love divine, His dearest mediation thus renew'd:
'Father, thy word is past, Man shall find grace; And shall grace not find means, that finds her way, The speediest of thy winged messengers,
To visit all thy creatures, and to all Comes unprevented, unimplor'd, unsought? Happy for Man, so coming; he her aid Can never seek, once dead in sins and lost; Atonement for himself or offering meet,
Indebted and undone, hath none to bring: Behold me then, me for him, life for life
I offer, on me let thine anger fall:
Account me Man; I for his sake will leave Thy bosom, and this glory next to thee
Freely put off, and for him lastly die
Well pleas'd, on me let Death wreak all his rage; Under his gloomy power I shall not long
Lie vanquish't; thou hast given me to possess
Life in myself for ever, by thee I live,
Though now to Death I yield, and am his due All that of me can die, yet that debt paid, Thou wilt not leave me in the loathsome grave
His prey, nor suffer my unspotted soul
For ever with corruption there to dwell.
But I shall rise victorious, and subdue
My vanquisher, spoil'd of his vaunted spoil;
Death his death's wound shall then receive, and stoop Inglorious, of his mortal sting disarm'd.
I through the ample air in triumph high,
Shall lead Hell captive maugre Hell, and show
The Powers of darkness bound. Thou at the sight
Pleas'd, out of Heaven shalt look down and smile, While by thee rais'd I ruin all my foes, Death last, and with his carcass glut the grave: Then, with the multitude of my redeem'd, Shall enter Heav'n long absent, and return, Father, to see thy face, wherein no cloud Of anger shall remain, but peace assur'd, And reconcilement: wrath shall be no more Thenceforth, but in thy presence joy entire.’
His words here ended; but his meek aspect Silent yet spake, and breath'd immortal love To mortal men, above which only shon
Filial obedience: as a sacrifice
Glad to be offer'd, he attends the will
Of his great Father. Admiration seiz'd
All Heav'n, what this might mean and whither tend
Wondring; but soon th' Almighty thus repli'd.
'O thou, in Heav'n and Earth the only peace Found out for mankind under wrath! O thou My sole complacence! well thou know'st how dear To me are all my works, nor Man the least Though last created, that for him I spare Thee from my bosom and right hand, to save, By losing thee a while, the whole race lost. Thou therefore whom thou only canst redeem, Their nature also to thy nature join; And be thyself Man among men on earth,
Made flesh, when time shall be, of virgin seed, By wondrous birth: be thou in Adam's room The Head of all mankind, though Adam's son. As in him perish all men, so in thee As from a second root shall be restor'd As many as are restor'd, without thee none. His crime makes guilty all his sons, thy merit Imputed shall absolve them, who renounce Their own both righteous and unrighteous deeds, And live in thee transplanted, and from thee Receive new life. So Man, as is most just, Shall satisfy for Man, be judg'd and die; And dying rise, and rising with him raise His brethren, ransom'd with his own dear life. So heav'nly love shall outdo hellish hate Giving to death, and dying to redeem, So dearly to redeem what hellish hate
So easily destroy'd, and still destroys
In those who, when they may, accept not grace. Nor shalt thou, by descending to assume
Man's nature, less'n or degrade thine own.
Because thou hast, though thron'd in highest bliss Equal to God, and equally enjoying
Godlike fruition, quitted all, to save
A world from utter loss; and hast been found
By merit more than birthright Son of God, Found worthiest to be so by being good,
Far more than great or high; because in thee Love hath abounded more than glory abounds, Therefore thy humiliation shall exalt
With thee thy manhood also to this throne. Here shalt thou sit incarnate, here shalt reign Both God and Man, Son both of God and Man, Anointed universal King; all power
I give thee; reign for ever, and assume Thy merits; under thee as Head supreme
Thrones, Princedoms, Powers, Dominions I reduce: All knees to thee shall bow, of them that bide In Heaven, or Earth, or under Earth in Hell. When thou attended gloriously from Heav'n Shalt in the sky appear, and from thee send The summoning archangels to proclaim Thy dread tribunal: forthwith from all winds The living, and forthwith the cited dead Of all past ages to the general doom Shall hast'n; such a peal shall rouse their sleep. Then all thy saints assembl'd, thou shalt judge Bad men and angels, they arraign'd shall sink Beneath thy sentence; Hell her numbers full, Thenceforth shall be for ever shut. Meanwhile The world shall burn, and from her ashes spring
New Heav'n and Earth, wherein the just shall dwell, 335 And after all their tribulations long
See golden days, fruitful of golden deeds,
With Joy and Love triumphing, and fair Truth. Then thou thy regal sceptre shalt lay by,
For regal sceptre then no more shall need, God shall be all in all. But all ye gods, Adore him, who to compass all this dies; Adore the Son, and honour him as me.'
No sooner had th' Almighty ceast, but all
The multitude of angels with a shout Loud as from numbers without number, sweet As from blest voices, uttering joy, Heav'n rung With jubilee, and loud hosannas fill'd
Th' eternal regions: lowly reverent
Towards either throne they bow, and to the ground
To Heav'n remov'd where first it grew, there grows,
And flowrs aloft shading the fount of Life,
And where the river of Bliss through midst of Heav'n Rolls o'er Elysian flowrs her amber stream; With these that never fade the spirits elect Bind their resplendent locks inwreath'd with beams.
Now in loose garlands thick thrown off, the bright Pavement that like a sea of jasper shon Impurpl'd with celestial roses smil'd.
Then crown'd again their gold'n harps they took, Harps ever tun'd, that glittering by their side Like quivers hung; and with preamble sweet Of charming symphony they introduce Their sacred song, and waken raptures high:
No voice exempt, no voice but well could join
Melodious part, such concord is in Heav'n. Thee Father first they sung omnipotent,
Immutable, immortal, infinite,
Eternal King; thee Author of all being, Fountain of light, thyself invisible
Amidst the glorious brightness where thou sit'st Thron'd inaccessible; but when thou shad'st
The full blaze of thy beams, and through a cloud Drawn round about thee like a radiant shrine, Dark with excessive bright thy skirts appear, Yet dazzle Heav'n; that brightest seraphim
Approach not, but with both wings veil their eyes. Thee next they sang of all creation first, Begotten Son, Divine Similitude,
In whose conspicuous count'nance, without cloud, Made visible th' Almighty Father shines,
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