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Your mafter quits you: and, for your fervice) In recompence whereof, he hath marry'd her.

done him,

So much against the metal of your fex, [To Viola.
So far beneath your foft and tender breeding,
And fince you call'd me mafter for fo long,
Here is my hand; you shall from this time be
Your matter's mistrefs.

Oli. A fifter?--you are the.

Re-enter Fabian, with Malvolio. Duke. Is this the madman?

How with a fportful malice it was follow'd,
May rather pluck on laughter than revenge;
If that the injuries be juftly weigh'd,
That have on both fides paft.

Oli. Alas, poor fool! how have they baffled thee +?

Cla. Why, "fome are born great, fome atchieve greatnefs, and fome have greatness thrown upon [volio?" them." I was one, fir, in this interlude; one Sir Oli. Ay, my lord, this fame: How now, Mal-Topas, fir; but that's all one :-"By the Lord, Mal. Madam, you have done me wrong, no-" fool, I am not mad!"-But do you remember, madan,-"Why laugh you at fuch a barren rafcal? [letter" an you fmile not, he's gagg'd:" And thus the

torious wrong.

Oli. Have I, Malvolio? no.

Mal. Lady, you have, Pray you, perufe that whirligig of time brings in his revenges.

You must not now deny it is your hand,
Write from it, if you can, in hand, or phrase:
Or fay, 'tis not your feal, nor your invention:
You can fay none of this: Well, grant it then,
And tell me, in the modesty of honour,
Why you have given me fuch clear lights of favour;
Bade me come fmiling, and cross-garter'd to you,
To put on yellow ftockings, and to frown
Upon Sir Toby, and the lighter people :
And, acting this in an obedient hope,
Why have you fuffer'd me to be imprison'd,
Kept in a dark house, vifited by the priest,
And made the most notorious geck 2, and gull,
That e'er invention play'd on? tell me why?

I

Oli. Alas, Malvolio, this is not my writing,
Though, I confefs, much like the character:
But, out of question, 'tis Maria's hand.
And now I do bethink me, it was the
First told me, thou waft mad; then cam'st in smiling,
And in fuch forms which here were prefuppos'd
Upon thee in the letter. Pr'ythee, he content:
This practice hath most fhrewdly pafs'd upon thee;
But, when we know the grounds and authors of it,
Thou shalt be both the plaintiff and the judge
Of thine own caufe.

Fab. Good madam, hear me fpeak:
And let no quarrel, nor no brawl to come,
Taint the condition of this prefent hour,
Which I have wondred at. In hope it fhall not,
Most freely I confefs, myfelf, and Toby,
Set this device against Malvolio here,
Upon fome ftubborn and uncourteous parts
We had conceiv'd against him: Maria writ
The letter, at Sir Toby's great importance 3;

Mal, I'll be reveng'd on the whole pack of you.

[Exit,

Oli. He hath been most notoriously abus'd.
Duke. Purfue him, and intreat him to a peace :-
He hath not told us of the captain yet;
When that is known, and golden time convents S
A folemn combination fhall be made
Of our dear fouls:-Mean time, sweet sister,
We will not part from hence.-Cefario, come;
For fo you fhall be, while you are a man;
But, when in other habits you are feen,
Orfino's mittrefs, and his fancy's queen. [Exeunt.
Clown fings.

1 Meaning, people of lefs dignity or importance.

When that I was and a little tiny boy,
With bey, bo, the wind and the rain,

A foolish thing was but a toy,

For the rain it raineth every
But when I came to man's eftate,
With hey, bo, &c.

day.

'Gainft knaves and thieves, men fut their gate, For the rain, &c.

But when I came, alas! to wive,

With hey, bo, &c.

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2 i, e. fool. 3 Importance is importunement.

Baffled in this place means, treated with the greatcft ignominy imaginable. 5 i. e. calls us to gether again.

WINTER'S

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Satyrs for a dance, Shepherds, Shepherdeffes, Guards, and Attendants.
SCENE, fometimes in Sicilia; jometimes in Bohemia.

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Bohemia. They were trained together in their childhoods; and there rooted betwixt them then fuch an affection, which cannot chufe but branch now. Since their more mature dignities, and royal neceffities, made separation of their fociety, their encounters, though not personal, have been royally

on my fervices are now on foot, you shall fee, as I attorney'd, with interchange of gifts, letters, loving have faid, great difference betwixt our Bohemia and your Sicilia.

Cam. I think, this coming fummer, the king of Sicilia means to pay Bohemia the vifitation which he justly owes him.

embaffies; that they have feem'd to be together,
though abfent; fhook hands, as over a vaft ; and
embrac'd, as it were, from the ends of opposed
winds. The heavens continue their loves!
Arch. I think, there is not in the world either
You have an un-

Arch. Wherein our entertainment fhall fhame malice, or matter, to alter it. us, we will be juftified in our loves: for, indeed,fpeakable comfort of your young prince MamilCam. Befeech you, lius; it is a gentleman of the greateit promife, that ever came into my note.

Arch. Verily, I fpeak it in the freedom of my knowledge: we cannot with fuch magnificence— Cam. I very well agree with you in the hopes in fo rare-I know not what to fay.We will of him: It is a gallant child; one that, indeed, give you fleepy drinks; that your fenfes, unin- phyficks the fubject 2, makes old hearts fresh : telligent of our infufficience, may, though they they, that went on crutches ere he was born, decannot praife us, as little accufe us.

Cam. You pay a great deal too dear, for what's given freely.

Arch. Believe me, I fpeak as my understanding instructs me, and as mine honefty puts it to ut

terance.

Cam. Sicilia cannot fhew himself over kind to

fire yet their life, to see him a man.

· Arch. Would they elfe be content to die? Cam. Yes; if there were no other excufe why they fhould defire to live.

Arch. If the king had no fon, they would defire to live on crutches 'till he had one.

[Exeunt.

1 Vaflum is the ancient term for wale uncultivated land; over a vaft, therefore, means at a great and vacant diftance from each other. 2 Meaning, has the power of affuaging the fenfe of

mifery.

SCENE

S CEN É II.

A Room of State.

Enter Leontes, Hermione, Mamillius, Polixenes, Camillo, and Attendants.

Pol. Nine changes of the wat 'ry star hath been The fhepherd's note, fince we have left our throne Without a burden: time as long again Would be fill'd up, my brother, with our thanks; And yet we fhould, for perpetuity,

Go hence in debt: And therefore, like a cypher, Yet standing in rich place, I multiply,

With one we thank you, many thousands more That go before it.

Lee. Stay your thanks a while; And pay them when you part.

Pol. Sir, that's to-morrow.

I am queftion'd by my fears, of what may chance, Or breed upon our abfence: That may blow No fneaping winds at home, to make us fay, This is put forth too truly! Befides, I have stay'd To tire your royalty.

Leo. We are tougher, brother,

Than you can put us to t.

Pol. No longer ftay.

Leo. One feven-night longer.
Pol. Very footh, to-morrow.

[that

Leo. We'll part the time between's then; and in I'll no gain-faying.

Pol. Prefs me not, 'beseech you, so; [world,
There is no tongue that moves; none, none i' the
So foon as yours, could win me: fo it should now,
Were there neceffity in your request, although
'Twere needful I deny'd it. My affairs

Do even drag me homeward: which to hinder,
Were, in your love, a whip to me; my stay,
To you, a charge, and trouble: to fave both,
Farewell, our brother.

Leo. Tongue-ty'd, our queen? speak you.
Her. I had thought, fir, to have held my peace,

until

You had drawn oaths from him, not to ftay. You, fir,
Charge him too coldly: Tell him, you are fure,
All in Bohemia's well: this fatisfaction
The by-gone day proclaim'd; fay this to him,
He's beat from his best ward.

Lea. Well faid, Hermione.

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You put me off with limber vows: But I, [oaths,
Though you would feek to unfphere the ftars with
Should yet fay, Sir, no going. Verily,
You fhall not go; a lady's verily is
As potent as a lord's. Will you go yet?
Force me to keep you as a prisoner,

Not like a gueft; fo you shall pay your fees, [you?
When you depart, and fave your thanks. How fay
My prifoner? or my guest? by your dread verily,
One of them you shall be.

Pol. Your gueft then, madam:

To be your prifoner, fhould import offending,
Which is for me lefs easy to commit,
Than you to punish.

Her. Not your gaoler then,

But your kind hoftefs. Come, I'll question you
Of my lord's tricks, and yours, when you were boys;
You were pretty lordings then.

Pol. We were, fair queen,

Two lads, that thought there was no more behind,
But fuch a day to-morrow as to-day,
And to be boy eternal.

Her. Was not my lord the verier wag o' the two?
Pol. We were as twinn'd lambs, that did frisk

i' the fun,

And bleat the one at the other: what we chang'd,
Was innocence for innocence; we knew not
The doctrine of ill-doing, no, nor dream'd
That any did: Had we purfu'd that life,
And our weak ípirits ne'er been higher rear'd
With ftronger blood, we fhould have anfwer'd

heaven

Boldly, Not guilty; the impofition clear'd,
Hereditary ours 7.

Her. By this we gather,
You have tripp'd fince.

Pol. O my moft facred lady,

Temptations have fince then been born to us: for In thofe unfledg'd days was my wife a girl; Your precious felf had then not croís'd the eyes Of my young play-fellow.

Her. Grace to boot!

Her. To tell, he longs to fee his fon, were ftrong: Of this make no conclufion; left you say,

But let him fay fo then, and let him go;
But let him fwear fo, and he fhall not ftay,
We'll thwack him hence with diftaffs.--
Yet of your royal prefence I'll adventure

[To Polixenes.
The borrow of a week. When at Bohemia
You take my lord, I'll give you my commiffion,
To let him there a month, behind the geft 3
Prefix'd for his parting: yet, good deed 4, Leontes,
I love thee not a jar o' the clock behind

Your queen and I are devils: Yet, go on;
The offences we have made you do, we'll answer;
If you firft finn'd with us, and that with us
You did continue fault, and that you flipp'd not
With any but with us.

Leo. Is he won yet?

Her. He'll ftay, my lord.

Leo. At my requeit, he would not. Hermione, my deareft, thou never spok'st To better purpose.

1 That is here put for Oh! The meaning is, "Oh, that no fneaping (or checking) winds at home may blow." 2 i. e. hinder or detain. 3 G fignifies a flage or journey. In the time of royal progreffes the king's flages, as we may fee by the journals of them in the Heralds Office, were called his gets; from the old French word gifte, diverforium. 4. c. indeed, or in very deed. 5 i. e. a fingle vibration, or ticking, made by the pendulum of a clock. A diminutive of lord. 7 Setting afide original An bating the impofition from the oficace of our fift parents, we might have boldly protefted our

innocence to heaven.

Her.

Her. Never?

Leo. Never, but once.
Her. What

have I twice faid well? when
'twas before?
[u.

I pr'ythee, tell me : Cram us with praife, and make
As fat as tame things: One good deed, dying
tonguefefs,

Shaughters a thousand, waiting upon that.
Our praifes are our wages: You may ride us
With one foft kifs a thousand furlong, ere
With Ipur we heat an acre.
But to the goal 1 ;--
My laft good deed was, to intreat his flay;
What was my firft,? It has an elder filter,
Or I mistake you; O, would her name were Grace !]
But once before I spoke to the p rpofe: When?
Nay, let me have 't; I long.

[death,

Leo. Why, that was when Three crabbed months had four'd themfelves to Ere I could make thee open thy white hand, And clap 2 thyself my love; then didit thou utter, "I am yours for ever."

Her. It is Grace, indeed.--[twice: Why, lo you now, I have spoke to the purpofe The one for ever earn'd a royal husband; The other, for fome while a friend.

[Giving ber band to Polixenes.
Leo. Too hot, too hot :
[ide.
To mingle friendship far, is mingling bloods.
I have tremor cordis on me:-my heart dances;
But not for joy,--not joy.--This entertainment
May a free face put on : derive a liberty
From heartiness, from bounty, fertile bofom,
And well become the agent: it may, I grant:
But to be padling palms, and pinching fingers,
As now they are; and making practis'd smiles,
As in a looking-glafs ;-and then to figh, as 'twere
The mort o'the deer 3; oh, that is entertainment
My bofom likes not, nor my brows.-Mamillius,
Art thou my boy?

Mam. Ay, my good lord.
Leo. I'fecks?

[thy nofe?
Why, that's my bawcock 4. What, hait fmutch'd
They fay, it's a copy out of mine. Come, captain,
We must be neat; not neat, but cleanly, captain:
And yet the steer, the heifer, and the calf,
Are all call'd, neat.-Still virginalling

[Obferving Pilixanes and Hermione. Upon his palm-How now, you wanton calf? Art thou my calf?

Mam. Yes, if you will, my lord.

That will fay any thing: But were they falfe
As o'er-dy'd blacks, as winds, as waters; falfe
As dice are to be wifh'd, by one that fixes
No bourn 'twixt his and mine; yet were it true
To fay, this boy were like me.-Come, fir page,
Look on me with your welkin-eye 10: Sweet villain!
Moft dear'it! my collop!--Can thy dam? may't
Affection 2! thy intention flab, the center. [be?
Thou dott make poflible things not fo held,
Communicatf with dreams,-How can this be?-
With what's unreal; thou coactive art,
And follow it nothing: Then, 'tis very credent 13,
Thou may'ft co-join with fomething; and thou doft;
And that beyond commition; and I find it,
And that to the infection of my brains,
And hardning of my brows.
Pol. What means Sicilia ?

Her. He fomething feems unfettled.
Pol. How my lord?

[ther 14 Leo. What cheer? how is't with you, beft broHer. You look,

As if you held a brow of much distraction :
Are you mov'd, my lord ?

Leo. No, in good carneft.-
How fometimes nature will betray its folly,
Its tenderness; and make itself a pastime
To harder bofoms !-Looking on the lines
Of my boy's face, methoughts, I did recoil
Twenty-three years; and faw myself unbreeched,
In my green velvet coat; my dagger muzzled,
Left it fhould bite its mafter, and to prove,
As ornament oft does, too dangerous.
How like, methought, I then was to this kernel,
This fquafh, this gentleman :-Mine honeft friend,
Will you take eggs for money 15 ?

Mam. No, my lord, I'll fight.

Leo. You will? why, happy man be his dole 16 !-

My brother,

Are you fo fond of your young prince, as we Do feem to be of ours?

Pol. If at home, fir,

He's all my exercife, my mirth, my matter ;
Now my fworn friend, and then mine enemy;
My parafite, my foldier, ftates-man, all :
He makes a July's day fhort as December;
And, with his varying childness, cures in me
Thoughts that would thick my blood.

Leo. So ftands this fquire

Offic'd with me: We two will walk, my lord,
And leave you to your graver steps.-Hermione,

Leo. Thou want'ft a rough paili 6, and the shoots 7 How thou lov'ft us, fhew in our brother's welcome,

that I have,

To be full like me :-yet, they fay, we are

Almost as like as eggs; women fay fo,

Let what is dear in Sicily, be cheap :
Next to thyfelf, and my young rover, he's
Apparent 47 to my heart.

1 Meaning, to come to the point, or purpofe. 2 Alluding to the cuftom of people clapping the palms of their hands together when they conclude or make a bargain. Hence the phrafe to clap up a bargain. 3 A leflon upon the horn at the death of the deer. 4 Perhaps derived from beau and coq. We ftill fay that fuch a one is a jolly cock, a cock of the game. 5 A virginal is a very all kind of pinnet. Pafh is kifs, from paz Spanith. i. e. thou want a mouth made rough by a beard to kifs with. 7 Shoots are branches, i. e. horns. Leontes is alluding to the enligns of cuckoldom. 8 Blacks was the common term for mourning. 9 Bourn is boundary. 10 i. e. blue eye; an eye of the fame colour with the welkin, or sky. 1 i. e. a piece or flice of myself. 12 Affection here means imagination. 13 i. c. credible. 14 This line would feem to belong to the preceding speaker. 15 A proverbial faying, borrowed from the French, and implying, Will you put up affronts ? 16 Another proverbial expreffion, meaning, "May his dole or fhare in lite be to be a happy man." 17 Meaning; next to my heart.

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Her. If you would feek us,

We are yours i' the garden: Shall's attend you Leo. To your own bents difpofe you: you'll be found,

[there More than the common blocks :-Not noted, is't,
But of the finer natures? by fome feverals,
Of head-piece extraordinary? lower meffes,
Perchance, are to this bufinefs purblind: fay.
Cam. Bufinefs, my lord? I think, most under-
Bohemia ftays here longer.
[ftand

Be you beneath the sky :-I am angling now,
Though you perceive me not how I give line;
[Afide, obferving Hermione.

Go to, go to!
How the holds up the neb,, the bill to him!
And arms her with the boldness of a wife

[Exeunt Polixenes, Hermione, and attendants.
To her allowing hufband! Gone already; [one.—
Inch-thick, knee-deep! o'er head and ears a fork'd1
Go, play, boy, play ;-thy mother plays, and I
Play too; but fo difgrac'da part, whofe iffue
Will hifs me to my grave; contempt and clamour
Will be my knell.-Go, play, boy, play ;-There
have been,

Or I am much deceiv'd, cuckolds ere now;
And many a man there is, even at this prefent,
Now, while Ifpeak this, holds his wife by the arm,
That little thinks fhe hath been fluic'd in his abfence,
And his pond fifh'd by his next neighbour, by
Sir Smile, his neighbour: nay, there's comfort in't,
Whiles other men have gates; and thofe gates
open'd,

As mine, against their will: Should all defpair,
That have revolted wives, the tenth of mankind
Would hang themselves. Phyfick for't there is none;
It is a bawdy planet, that will ftrike

Where 'tis predominant ; and 'tis powerful, think it,
From eaft, weft, north, and fouth: be it concluded,
No barricado for a belly; know it;

It will let in and out the enemy,

With bag and baggage: many a thousand of us
Have the difeafe and feel't not.-How now, boy?
Mam. I am like you, they fay.

Leo. Why, that's fome comfort.-
What? Camillo there?

Cam. Ay, my good lord.

man.

Leo. Go, play, Mamillius; thou'rt an honest
[Exit Mamillius.
Camillo, this great fir will yet stay longer.
Cam. You had much ado to make his anchor hold;
When you caft out, it ftill came home 2.

Leo. Didft note it?

Cam. He would not stay at your petitions; made His bufinefs more material 3.

Leo. Didft perceive it ?—

They're here with me already; whispering,
Sicilia is a fo-forth: 'Tis far gone,
When I fhall guft 5 it laft.-How care't,
That he did stay?

Cam. At the good queen's entreaty.

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I may be negligent, foolish, and fearful ;
In every one of thele no man is free,
But that his negligence, his folly, fear,
Amongst the infinite doings of the world,
Sometime puts forth: In your affairs, my lord,
If ever I were wilful-negligent,

It was my folly; if industriously

I play'd the fool, it was my negligence,
Not weighing well the end; if ever fearful
To do a thing, where I the illue doubted,
Whereof the execution did cry out
Against the non-performance, 'twas a fear
Which oft infects the wifeft: thefe, my lord,
Are fuch allow'd infirmities, that honesty
Is never free of. But, 'befeech your grace,
Be plainer with me; let me know my treipais
By its own vifage: if I then deny it,
'Tis none of mine.

[ing 4. Leo. Have not you feen, Camillo,
round-(But that's past doubt : you have: or your eye-glafs
Is thicker than acuckold's horn) or heard,
Camillo,For, to a vifion to apparent, rumour

[tinent;

Leo. At the queen's, be't: good, thould be per-
Bat fo it is, it is not. Was this taken
By any understanding pate but thine?
For thy conceit is foaking, will draw in

Cannot be mute) or thought, (for cogitation
Refides not in that man, that does not think it)
My wife is flippery? If thou wilt, confefs;
Or elfe be impudently negative,

To have nor eyes, nor ears, nor thought: Then say,
My wife's a hobby-horfe; deserves a name

3 More urgent

That is, a horned one; a cuckold. 2 Meaning, the anchor would not take hold. and important. 4. c. rounding in the car. (whispering, or telling fecretly) a phrase in use at that time. 5 i. e. tafte it. 6 Mefs is is a contraction of mifter, an appellation ufed by the Scot. Lower meffes, therefore. are graduates of a lower form. The fpeaker is now inentioning gradations of understanding, and not of rank. 7 To hox is to ham-itring. 7 Meaning, that the act was not neceflary to be done.

As

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