Moral Sentiments and Material Interests: The Foundations of Cooperation in Economic LifeHerbert Gintis MIT Press, 2005 - 404 páginas Moral Sentiments and Material Interests presents an innovative synthesis of research in different disciplines to argue that cooperation stems not from the stereotypical selfish agent acting out of disguised self-interest but from the presence of "strong reciprocators" in a social group. Presenting an overview of research in economics, anthropology, evolutionary and human biology, social psychology, and sociology, the book deals with both the theoretical foundations and the policy implications of this explanation for cooperation. Chapter authors in the remaining parts of the book discuss the behavioral ecology of cooperation in humans and nonhuman primates, modeling and testing strong reciprocity in economic scenarios, and reciprocity and social policy. The evidence for strong reciprocity in the book includes experiments using the famous Ultimatum Game (in which two players must agree on how to split a certain amount of money or they both get nothing.) |
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Contenido
Moral Sentiments and Material Interests Origins Evidence and Consequences | 3 |
The Behavioral Ecology of Cooperation | 41 |
The Evolution of Cooperation in Primate Groups | 43 |
The Natural History of Human Food Sharing and Cooperation A Review and a New MultiIndividual Approach to the Negotiation of Norms | 75 |
Costly Signaling and Cooperative Behavior | 115 |
Modeling and Testing Strong Reciprocity | 149 |
The Economics of Strong Reciprocity | 151 |
Modeling Strong Reciprocity | 193 |
Reciprocity and Social Policy | 251 |
Policies That Crowd out Reciprocity and Collective Action | 253 |
Reciprocity and the Welfare State | 277 |
Fairness Reciprocity and Wage Rigidity | 303 |
The Logic of Reciprocity Trust Collective Action and Law | 339 |
Social Capital Moral Sentiments and Community Governance | 379 |
Contributors | 399 |
401 | |
The Evolution of Altruistic Punishment | 215 |
Norm Compliance and Strong Reciprocity | 229 |
Otras ediciones - Ver todas
Moral Sentiments and Material Interests: The Foundations of Cooperation in ... Herbert Gintis Sin vista previa disponible - 2005 |
Términos y frases comunes
altruistic punishers average Behav behavior benefits Bliege Bird Boyd Cambridge chapter chimpanzees choose collective action competition contract contribute cooperation cost costly signaling cultural defectors double auction Ecology effect effort level Elinor Ostrom employees enforcement equilibrium Ernst Fehr evidence evolution evolutionary experimental experiments fairness Falk Fehr and Gächter females firms Fischbacher food sharing foraging free-riding governance grooming group members group selection Gurven Hadza human hunter-gatherers hunting important incentives income increase indirect reciprocity individuals inequity aversion institutions interactions Journal of Economic Kaplan kin selection labor male monkeys morale motives offer opportunists Ostrom outcome partners pay cuts payoff percent player population predicts preferences primates problem production public goods game rates reciprocal altruism reduce responders reward Richerson Samuel Bowles sanctions self-interest self-regarding selfish Smith societies strategy strong reciprocity subjects theory tion tive types ultimatum game University Press variable Waal welfare workers
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Human Reasoning and Cognitive Science Keith Stenning,Michiel van Lambalgen Vista previa limitada - 2012 |
The Rape of Troy: Evolution, Violence, and the World of Homer Jonathan Gottschall Sin vista previa disponible - 2008 |