And look like heralds of eternity:
They pass like spirits of the past, they speak Like sibyls of the future; they have power- The tyranny of pleasure and of pain; They make us what we were not-what they will, And shake us with the vision that's gone by, The dread of vanish'd shadows-Are they so? Is not the past all shadow? What are they? Creations of the mind? - The mind can make Substance, and people planets of its own With beings brighter than have been, and give A breath to forms which can outlive all flesh. I would recall a vision which I dream'd Perchance in sleep-for in itself a thought, A slumbering thought, is capable of years, And curdles a long life into one hour.
I saw two beings in the hues of youth Standing upon a hill, a gentle hill, Green and of mild declivity, the last As 't were the cape of a long ridge of such, Save that there was no sea to lave its base, But a most living landscape, and the wave Of woods and corn-fields, and the abodes of men Scatter'd at intervals, and wreathing smoke Arising from such rustic roofs; -the hill Was crown'd with a peculiar diadem Of trees, in circular array, so fix'd, Not by the sport of nature, but of man: These two, a maiden and a youth, were there Gazing-the one on all that was beneath Fair as herself-but the boy gazed on her; And both were young, and one was beautiful: And both were young, yet not alike in youth. As the sweet moon on the horizon's verge, The maid was on the eve of womanhood; The boy had fewer summers, but his heart Had far outgrown his years, and to his eye There was but one beloved face on earth, And that was shining on him; he had look'd Upon it till it could not pass away; He had no breath, no being, but in her's; She was his voice; he did not speak to her, But trembled on her words; she was his sight, For his eye follow'd hers, and saw with hers, Which colour'd all his objects; -he had ceased To live within himself; she was his life, The ocean to the river of his thoughts, Which terminated all: upon a tone,
A touch of hers, his blood would ebb and flow, And his cheek change tempestuously-his heart Unknowing of its cause of agony.
But she in these fond feelings had no share: Her sighs were not for him; to her he was Even as a brother-but no more; 't was much, For brotherless she was, save in the name Her infant friendship had bestow'd on him; Herself the solitary scion left
Of a time-honour'd race. It was a name Which pleased him, and yet pleased him not-and why? Time taught hin a deep answer-when she loved Another; even now she loved another, And on the summit of that hill she stood Looking afar if yet her lover's steed Kept pace with her expectancy, and flew.
A change came o'er the spirit of my dream. There was an ancient mansion, and before Its walls there was a steed caparison'd: Within an antique oratory stood The boy of whom I spake; -he was alone, And pale, and pacing to and fro; anon He sate him down, and seized a pen, and traced Words which I could not guess of: then he lean'd His bow'd head on his hands, and shook as 't were With a convulsion-then arose again, And with his teeth and quivering hands did tear What he had written, but he shed no tears. And he did calm himself, and fix his brow Into a kind of quiet: as he paused, The lady of his love re-enter'd there; She was serene and smiling then, and yet She knew she was by him beloved, she knew, For quickly comes such knowledge, that his heart Was darken'd with her shadow, and she saw That he was wretched, but she saw not all. He rose, and with a cold and gentle grasp He took her hand; a moment o'er his face A tablet of unutterable thoughts Was traced, and then it faded as it came; He dropp'd the hand he held, and with slow steps Retired, but not as bidding her adieu, For they did part with mutual smiles: he pass'd From out the massy gate of that old hall, And mounting on his steed he went his way, And ne'er repass'd that hoary threshold more.
A change came o'er the spirit of my dream. The boy was sprung to manhood: in the wilds Of fiery climes he made himself a home, And his soul drank their sunbeams; he was girt With strange and dusky aspects; he was not Himself like what he had been; on the sea And on the shore he was a wanderer. There was a mass of many images Crowded like waves upon me, but he was A part of all; and in the last he lay Reposing from the noontide sultriness, Couch'd among fallen columns, in the shade Of ruin'd walls that had survived the names Of those who rear'd them; by his sleeping side Stood camels grazing, and some goodly steeds Were fasten'd near a fountain; and a man Clad in a flowing garb did watch the while, While many of his tribe slumber'd around: And they were canopied by the blue sky, So cloudless, clear, and purely beautiful, That God alone was to be seen in heaven.
A change came o'er the spirit of my dream. The lady of his love was wed with one Who did not love her better: in her home, A thousand leagues from his, her native home. She dwelt, begirt with growing infancy, Daughters and sons of beauty, but behold! Upon her face there was the tint of grief, The settled shadow of an inward strife, And an unquiet drooping of the eye, As if its lid were charged with unshed tears.
What could her grief be?-she had all she loved, And he who had so loved her was not there To trouble with bad hopes, or evil wish, Or ill-repress'd affliction, her pure thoughts. What could her grief be?-she had loved him not, Nor given him cause to deem himself bcloved, Nor could he be a part of that which prey'd Upon her mind a spectre of the past.
A change came o'er the spirit of my dream. The wanderer was return'd.-I saw him stand Before an altar-with a gentle bride; Her face was fair, but was not that which made The star-light of his boyhood; -as he stood Even at the altar, o'er his brow there came The self-same aspect, and the quivering shock That in the antique oratory shook His bosom in its solitude; and then- As in that hour-a moment o'er his face The tablet of unutterable thoughts
And the quick spirit of the universe He held his dialogues; and they did teach To him the magic of their mysteries;
To him the book of night was open'd wide, And voices from the deep abyss reveal'd A marvel and a secret-Be it so.
My dream was past; it had no further change. It was of a strange order, that the doom
Of these two creatures should be thus traced out Almost like a reality-the one
To end in madness-both in misery.
Was traced, and then it faded as it came, And he stood calm and quiet, and he spoke The fitting vows, but heard not his own words, And all things reel'd around him; he could see
Он Venice! Venice! when thy marble walls Are level with the waters, there shall be A cry of nations o'er thy sunken halls, A loud lament along the sweeping sea! If I, a northern wanderer, weep for thee, What should thy sons do?-any thing but weep: And yet they only murmur in their sleep. In contrast with their fathers-as the slime,
But the old mansion, and the accustom'd hall,
And the remember'd chambers, and the place, The day, the hour, the sunshine and the shade, All things pertaining to that place and hour, And her who was his destiny came back,
Not that which was, nor that which should have been- The dull green ooze of the receding deep,
And thrust themselves between him and the light: What business had they there at such a time?
A change came o'er the spirit of my dream. The lady of his love; -oh! she was changed As by the sickness of the soul; her mind Had wander'd from its dwelling, and her eyes, They had not their own lustre, but the look Which is not of the earth; she was become The queen of a fantastic realm; her thoughts Were combinations of disjointed things; And forms, impalpable and unperceived Of others' sight, familiar were to hers. And this the world calls frenzy; but the wise Have a far deeper madness, and the glance Of melancholy is a fearful gift;
What is it but the telescope of truth? Which strips the distance of its phantasies, And brings life near in utter nakedness, Making the cold reality too real!
A change came o'er the spirit of my dream. The wanderer was alone as heretofore, The beings which surrounded him were gone, Or were at war with him; he was a mark For blight and desolation, compass'd round With hatred and contention; pain was mix'd In all which was served up to him, until, Like to the Pontic monarch of old days,1 He ted on poisons, and they had no power, But were a kind of nutriment; he lived Through that which had been death to many men, And made hira friends of mountains: with the stars
Is with the dashing of the spring-tide foam, That drives the sailor shipless to his home, Are they to those that were; and thus they creep. Crouching and crab-like, through their sapping stree Oh! agony that centuries should reap No mellower harvest! Thirteen hundred years Of wealth and glory turn'd to dust and tears; And every monument the stranger meets, Church, palace, pillar, as a mourner greets; And even the Lion all subdued appears, And the harsh sound of the barbarian drum, With dull and daily dissonance, repeats The echo of thy tyrant's voice along The soft waves, once all musical to song, That heaved beneath the moonlight with the throng Of gondolas-and to the busy hum
Of cheerful creatures, whose most sinful deeds Were but the overbeating of the heart, And flow of too much happiness, which needs The aid of age to turn its course apart From the luxuriant and voluptuous flood Of sweet sensations battling with the blood. But these are better than the gloomy errors, The weeds of nations in their last decay, When vice walks forth with her unsoften'd terrors, And mirth is madness, and but smiles to slay; And hope is nothing but a false delay, The sick man's lightning half an hour ere death, When faintness, the last mortal birth of pain, And apathy of limb, the dull beginning Of the cold staggering race which death is winning, Steals vein by vein and pulse by pulse away; Yet so relieving the o'ertortured clay, To him appears renewal of his breath, And freedom the mere numbness of his chain ;- And then he talks of life, and how again He feels his spirit soaring-albeit weak, And of the fresher air, which he would seek; And as he whispers knows not that he gasps, That his thin finger feels not what it clasps.
And so the film comes o'er him-and the dizzy Were of the softer order-born of love, Chamber swims round and round-and shadows busy, She drank no blood, nor fatten'd on the deau, At which he vainly catches, flit and gleam, Till the last rattle chokes the strangled scream, And all is ice and blackness, and the earth That which it was the moment ere our birth.
There is no hope for nations! Search the page Of many thousand years-the daily scene, The flow and ebb of each recurring age, The everlasting to be which hath been, Hath taught us nought or little: still we lean On things that rot beneath our weight, and wear Our strength away in wrestling with the air; For 't is our nature strikes us down: the beasts Slaughter'd in hourly hecatombs for feasts Are of as high an order-they must go Even where their driver goads them, though to slaughter. Ye men, who pour your blood for kings as water, What have they given your children in return? A heritage of servitude and woes,
A blindfold bondage where your hire is blows. What? do not yet the red-hot ploughshares burn, O'er which you stumble in a false ordeal, And deem this proof of loyalty the real; Kissing the hand that guides you to your scars, And giorying as you tread the glowing bars? All that your sires have left you, all that time Bequeaths of free, and history of sublime, Spring from a different theme!-Ye see and read, Admire and sigh, and then succumb and bleed! Save the few spirits, who, despite of all, And worse than all, the sudden crimes engender'd By the down-thundering of the prison-wall,
And thirst to swallow the sweet waters tender'd, Gushing from freedom's fountains-when the crowd, Madden'd with centuries of drought, are loud, And trample on each other to obtain
The cup which brings oblivion of a chain Heavy and sore, in which long yoked they plough'd The sand, or if there sprung the yellow grain 'T was not for them, their necks were too much bow'd, And their dead palates chew'd the cud of pain:- Yes! the few spirits-who, despite of deeds Which they abhor, confound not with the cause Those momentary starts from Nature's laws, Which, like the pestilence and earthquake, smite But for a term, then pass, and leave the earth With all her seasons to repair the blight With a few summers, and again put forth Cities and generations-fair, when free- For, tyranny, there blooms no bud for thee!
Glory and empire! once upon these towers With freedom-godlike triad! how ye sate! The league of mightiest nations, in those hours When Venice was an envy, might abate, But did not quench, her spirit-in her fate All were enwrapp'd: the feasted monarchs knew And loved their hostess, nor could learn to hate, Although they humbled with the kingly few The many felt, for from all days and climes
She was the voyager's worship; -even her crimes
But gladden'd where her harmless conquests spread; For these restored the cross, that from above Hallow'd her sheltering banners, which incessant Flew between earth and the unholy crescent, Which, if it waned and dwindled, earth may thank The city it has clothed in chains, whien clank Now, creaking in the ears of those who owe The name of freedom to her glorious struggles; Yet she but shares with them a common woe, And call'd the "kingdom" of a conquering foe,- But knows what all-and, most of all, we know- With what set gilded terms a tyrant juggles!
The name of commonwealth is past and gone O'er the three fractions of the groaning globe; Venice is crush'd, and Holland deigns to own A sceptre, and endures the purple robe; If the free Switzer yet bestrides alone His chainless mountains, 't is but for a time, For tyranny of late is cunning grown, And in its own good season tramples down The sparkles of our ashes. One great clime, Whose vigorous offspring by dividing ocean Are kept apart and nursed in the devotion Of freedom, which their fathers fought for, and Bequeath'd-a heritage of heart and hand, And proud distinction from each other land, Whose sons must bow them at a monarch's motion, As if his senseless sceptre were a wand Full of the magic of exploded scienceStill one great clime, in full and free defiance, Yet rears her crest, unconquer'd and sublime, Above the far Atlantic!-She has taught Her Esau-brethren that the haughty flag, The floating fence of Albion's feebler crag, May strike to those whose red right hands have bought Rignts cheaply earn'd with blood. Still, still, for ever Better, though each man's life-blood were a river, That it should flow, and overflow, than creep Through thousand lazy channels in our veins, Damm'd like the dull canal with locks and chains, And moving, as a sick man in his sleep, Three paces, and then faltering:-better be Where the extinguish'd Spartans still are free, In their proud charnel of Thermopylæ, Than stagnate in our marsh, or o'er the deep Fly, and one current to the ocean add, One spirit to the souls our fathers had, One freeman more, America, to thee!
WRITTEN IN AN ALBUM.
As o'er the cold sepulchral stone Some name arrests the passer-by; Thus, when thou view'st this page alone, May mine attract thy pensive eye! And waen by thee that name is read, Perchance in some succeeding year. Reflect on me as on the dead,
And think my heart is buried nere September 14th, 1809.
EL CUAL DECIA EN ARABIGO ASI.
PASEABASE el Rey moro Por la ciudad de Granada, Desde la puerta de Elvira Hasta la de Bivarambla.
Ay de mi, Alhama!
Cartas le fueron venidas Que Alhama era ganada. Las cartas echó en el fuego, Y al mensagero matara.
Ay de mi, Alhama!
Descavalga de una mula, Y en un caballo cavalga. Por el Zacatin arriba Subido se habia al Alhambra. Ay de mi, Alhama!
Como en el Alhambra estuvo, Al mismo punto mandaba Que se toquen las trompetas Con anafiles de plata.
Ay de mi, Alhama!
Y que atambores de guerra Apriesa toquen alarma; Por que lo origan sus Moros, Los de la Vega y Granada.
Ay de mi, Alhama!
Los Moros que el son oyeron, Que al sangriento Marte llama, Uno á uno, y dos á dos,
Un gran escuadron formaban. Ay de mi, Alhama!
Alli habló un Moro viejo; De esta manera hablaba :- "¿Para qué nos l'amas, Rey? ¿Para qué es esta llamada?" Ay de mi, Alhama!
"Habeis de saber, amigos, Una nueva desdichada: Que cristianos, con braveza, Ya nos han tomado Alhama." Ay de mi, Alhama!
Alli nabló un viejo Alfaquí, De barba crecida y cana :-
Bien se te emplea, buen Rey; Buen Rey, bien se te empleaba. Ay de mi, Alhama!
"Mataste ios Bencerrages, Que eran la flor de Granada; Cogiste los tornadizos De Córdova la nombrada.
Av de mi, Alhama!
SIEGE AND CONQUEST OF ALHAMA, Which, in the Arabic language, is to the following
The effect of the original ballad (which existed both m Spanish and Arabic) was such that it was forbidden to be sung by the Moors, on pain of death, within Granada.j
THE Moorish king rides up and down Through Granada's royal town; From Elvira's gates to those Of Bivarambla on he goes.
Woe is me, Alhama!
Letters to the monarch tell How Alhama's city fell; In the fire the scroll he threw, And the messenger he slew.
Woe is me, Alhama!
He quits his mule, and mounts his horse, And through the street directs his course; Through the street of Zacatin To the Alhambra spurring in.
Woe is me, Alhama!
When the Alhambra walls he gain'd, On the moment he ordain'd That the trumpet straight should sound With the silver clarion round.
Woe is me, Alhama!
And when the hollow drums of war Beat the loud alarm afar, That the Moors of town and plain Might answer to the martial strain,
Woe is me, Alhama!
Then the Moors, by this aware That bloody Mars recall'd them there, One by one, and two by two, To a nighty squadron grew.
Woe is me, Alhama!
Out then spake an aged Moor In these words the king before, "Wherefore call on us, oh king? What may mean this gathering?" Woe is me, Alhama!
"Friends! ye have, alas! to know Of a most disastrous blow, That the Christians, stern and bold, Have obtain'd Alhama's hold."
Woe is me, Alhama!
Out then spake old Alfaqui, With his beard so white to see, "Good king, thou art justly served, Good king, this thou hast deserved. Woe is me, Alhama!
"By thee were slain, in evil hour, The Abencerrage, Granada's flower; And strangers were received by thee Of Cordova the chivalry.
Woe is me, Alhama!
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