hereof to be restrained alienating or demising any part, iii. 328, charges of this plantation should be considered first by experi- enced men, ibid. considerations touching the reducing thereof to peace and government, v. 264, all relics of the war there to be extinguished, ibid. the hearts of the people to be won over, and by what methods, v. 266, occasions of new troubles to be removed, v. 268, 269, farther considerations touching the management of the plantations and buildings there, v. 269, 270, safety of it re- commended, vi. 362, 363 Irish rebel, his petition to be hanged in a with, ii. 349 Iron, hot, sounds less than cold, i. 313. Iron sharpens iron, how applied,
Iron instruments hurtful for wounds, i. 520, whether it can be in- corporated with flint, ii. 187, may be dissolved by common water, if calcified with sulphur, beter og musii. 205 Isabella, queen, what she said of good forms, ii. 377, see v. 85, an honour to her sex and times, dies, v. 173. See Ferdinando. Islanders bodies,
Isocrates long-lived, waliolex
Israel and Judah united under David, iii. 266, they again separate,
Italy, the state of affairs there considered,
Judges of assize, their origin, iv. 91, they succeed the ancient judges in eyre,
ibid. Judges of the circuits sit by five commissions, which are reckoned up, with the authority they each give, Judges of gaol delivery, their manner of proceeding, iv. 93, several excellent rules relating to the duty of judges, iv. 507, 508, some directions to them in their circuits, iv. 497, &c. the portraiture and duty of a good judge, iv. 507, 508, the nature of their authority,
Judges to interpret, not make or give law, ii. 382, should be more learned than witty, ii. 383, their office extends to their parties, advocates, clerks, and sovereign, ibid. four branches of their office, ii. 384, essential qualifications of judges, ii. 382, 383 Judgment of the last day, ii. 488, no change of things after that,
Judicature, ii. 382, sour and bitter,
Juglers, i. 415, their binding in the imagination, and thought,
ibid. ii. 383
inforcing a ii. 59
Juices of fruit, fit for drinks, i. 458, unfit for them, ibid. the cause
Julius II. summons Henry VII. to the holy war, Jura, how many kinds thereof among the Romans, Jurisdictions of courts without jarring,
Juris placita, et juris regulæ, their difference, iv. 50, the Juris regula are never to be violated, ibid. the placita are to be often, ibid. Jury, may supply the defect of evidence out of their own knowledge, but are not compellable thereto, iv. 31, 32, the care of our laws about them, iv. 184, of the verge, their duty, iv. 382
Jus in re, et jus in rem, the difference between them stated, iv. 161 Jus connubii, civitatis, suffragii, et petitionis, how these correspond to our freedoms, iii. 265 Justice, king James's administration of it commended, iv. 435, em- ploys the three other cardinal virtues in her service, iv. 447, in chancery to be administered speedily, the corruption of it com- plained of, iii. 70, lord Bacon's saying upon the perverting of it,
Justices of assize, their authority lessened by the court of common pleas, iv. 91, 92 Justices in eyre, dealt in private matters only, iv. 91, their autho- rity translated to justices of assize, ibid. Justices of the peace, their origin, iv. 88, they succeed the conserva- tors, and are delegated to the chancellor, ibid. their authority, iv. 89, are to attend the judges in their county, iv. 97, their office farther declared, iv. 316, itinerants in Wales, their jurisdiction, iv. 315, of the quorum, who are so, iv. 316, how called so, ibid. are appointed by the lord keeper,
Justinian, by commissioners forms the civil law, iv. 368, his saying upon that work,
Ivy growing out of a stag's horn, scarce credible,
KATHARINE, daughter of Edward IV. married to William. Courtney, earl of Devonshire,
Katharine of Spain, her marriage to prince Arthur, v. 156, made in blood, ibid. fourth daughter of Ferdinando, king of Spain, v. 162 Kelly, the alchemist,
Kemp, Mr. Robert, a letter from Mr. Bacon to him,
Kendal, prior of St. John's,
Kernels of grapes applied to the roots of vines, make them more
early and prosperous, i. 261. earlier, i. 402, 403, some fruits kernel than the graft, i. 404. coleworts,
Kernels put into a squill come up come up more happily from the Kernels of apples will produce i. 404, 405
Kildare, deputy of Ireland, v. 111, seized, acquitted, and replaced,
Killing of others, the several degrees and manners of it, with the pu- nishment due to each,
iv. 414 ii. 97, 98, iii. 486
King, a description of one, King, an essay of one, ii. 393, 394, 395. God doth most for kings, and they least for him, ii. 393, the fountain of honour, which should not run with awaste pipe, ii. 394, a prodigal one next a tyrant, ibid. ought to have five things under his special care, ii.
395, have few things to desire, and many to fear, ii. 296, with whom they have to deal, ii. 297, the value they set upon friend- ship, ii. 315, should not side with factions, ii. 376, his proper title in our laws, iv. 326, ought to be called natural liege sove- reign, in opposition to rightful or lawful sovereign, ibid. his natu- ral politic capacity should not be confounded, iv. 348, his natural person different from those of his subjects, iv. 349, privileges be- longing to his person and crown, ibid. offences committed against his person, how punishable, iv. 388, 389. King takes to him and his heirs, and not to his successors, iv. 350, his natural per- son operates not only on his wife, &c. but also on his subjects, ibid. five acts of parliament explained, relating to a distinction that homage followeth the crown, rather than the person of the king, iv. 351, perilous consequences of this distinction, ibid. pre- cedents examined relating to the same, iv. 354, how often he has other dominions united by descent of blood, ibid. when he ob tains a country by war, to which he hath right by birth, he holdeth it by this latter, iv. 356, his person represented in three things, iv. 388, the great heinousness of conspiring against their lives, iv. 442, his sovereignty to be held sacred, iii. 371. James I. the sum of his charge to Sir Francis Bacon, upon delivery of the great seal to him, iv. 486, enumeration of those kings whose reigns have been most happy, iii. 48, 49, why they administer by their judges, when they themselves are supreme judges, ii. 534. Kings are distinguished in hell, by Menippus in Lucian, only by their louder cries, &c. ii. 474, there are four ways by which the death of the king is said to be compassed,
Kingdoms, the foundations of them are of two sorts, King's-bench, first instituted by William the Conqueror, iv. its jurisdiction, ibid. dealt formerly only in crown matters,
Kinsale taken by the English, Knighthood, a new order to be erected upon the union of England and Scotland, iii. 277, to be conferred with some difference and precedence upon the planting of Ireland, iii. 323 Knights of the Bath, v. 105, 106 Knight's-service in capite first instituted, what reservations the con- queror kept to himself in the institution of this tenure, iv. 102, tenants by this service vowed homage and fealty to the king, iv./ 104, every heir succeeding his ancestors, paid one year's profit of the land to the king, ibid. it is a tenure, de persona regis, ibid. tenures held this way cannot be alienated by the tenant without licence of the king, iv. 105, a tenant to a lord by it, why first instituted, iv. 106, a tenant to a lord by this service is not such of the person of the lord, but of his manor,
Knights of the shire were required to be milites gladio cincti, iv. 236 Knowd, his confession relating to Essex's treason, Knowledge, its limits and ends, ii. 127, impediments, ii. 135 Knowledge, when indigested, ii. 15, discourse in praise of it, ii. 123 Knowledge ought to be purged of two things,
LACEDÆMONIANS, ii. 436, besieged by the Athenians, ibid.
Lake, Sir Thomas, some account of him, v. 361, secretary of state,
vi. 92, 118, sworn of the council of Scotland,
Lake, lady, her submission,
Lambert Simnel, the impostor. See Simnel.
Lamps of sundry sorts, i. 379, 381, burn a long time in tombs, i. 382 Land, the value of it sunk by usury, ii. 352 Lands, all in England were in the hands of the conqueror, except religious and church lands, and what belonged to the men of Kent, iv. 97, left by the sea are the king's, iv. 98, are all holden of the crown, iv. 102, in what cases only a man is attainted to lose them, iv. 108, that are entailed, escheat to the king by treason, iv. 110, when forfeited to the lord, and when to the crown, ibid. not passed from one to another upon payment of money, unless there be a deed indented and inrolled, iv. 120, how many ways conveyed, iv. 117, settle according to the intent of the parties upon fines, feoffiments, recoveries, ibid. held in capite or socage, can be de- vised only two parts of the whole, iv. 123, the rest descends to the heir, and for what uses, ibid. the whole may be conveyed by act, executed in the life-time of the party, iv. 124, entailed, are reckoned part of the third, ibid. how a supply is to be made, when the heir has not the full thirds, ibid. the power of the testator in this case, iv. 124, 125, no lands are charged by way of tribute, but all by way of tenure, iv. 234, were by the common law for- merly not deviseable,
Language, the being of one language a mark of union, Lanthony, prior of, made chancellor of Ireland,
Lard put to waste taketh away warts,
Larrey, Monsieur de, his history commended,
Lassitude, why remedied by anointing and warm water,
Lasting trees and herbs, i. 440, designation to make plants more.
lasting than ordinary,
Late flowers and plants,
Latimer, bishop, his way to enrich the king,
Latimer, notes on his case,
Laud, Dr. his saying of hypocrites,
Laughing, a continued expulsion of the breath, i. 493, is always preceded by a conceit of something ridiculous, i. 494, whence its several effects proceed,
970osibid. Laws like cob-webs, ii. 454, tortured, the worst of tortures, ii. 383, of Henry VII. v. 54, 60, breaches of the law of nature and nations, iii. 485, 486, of England, second to none in the Christian world, iii. 438
Laws penal, Sir Stephen Proctor's project relating to them, iii. 348, et seq. Lawgivers much commended, iv. 375, 379, were long after kings, iv. 326
Laws of England, a proposal for amending them, iv. 363, com- mended, iv. 366, are made up of customs of several nations, iv. *365, are not to be altered as to the matter, so much as the manner of them, iv. 365, the dignity of such a performance, iv. 364, and the convenience of it, ibid. the inconveniences of our laws, iv. 366, what sort of them want most amending, ibid. a good direc tion concerning any doubts that happen in the law, ibid. whether the form of statute or common law be best, iv. 369, the ad- vantage of good laws, iv. 375, ours commended as to the matter of them, iv. 379, the civilians saying, that law intends no wrong, iv. 26, whether a man may not control the intendment of the law by particular express words, iv. 67, the use of law, which con- sists in three things chiefly-to secure mens persons from death and violence, to dispose the property of their goods and lands, and for the preservation of their good names from shame and in- defamy, iv. 82, very much favour life, liberty, and dower, iv. 186, 845, what effects they have upon the king, iv. 325, they operate in foreign parts, iv. 331, are not super-induced upon any country by conquest, iv. 340, all national ones that abridge the law of na- ture, are to be construed strictly, iv. 345, of England and Scot- land are diverse and several, this is urged as an objection against the naturalization of the Scots, and answered, iv. 339, 344, are rather figura reipublicæ than forma, iii. 298, our common laws are not in force in Guernsey and Jersey, ibid. statute ones are not in force in Ireland, ibid. do not alter the nature of climates, iii. 299, the wisdom of them in the distribution of benefits and protections suitable to the conditions of persons, iii. 300, &c. a review of our laws much recommended, 311, those of Scotland have the same O ground as of England, iii. 310, in general, may be divided into three kinds, iii. 265, how they are to be ordered upon the union of CEngland and Scotland, iii. 280, 281, are divided into criminal
and civil, iii. 281, criminal ones are divided into capital and pe- anal, ibid. were well maintained by king James, iv. 436, the rigour of them complained of by foreigners, relating to traffic, iii. 338, of nations, not to be violated by wars, iii. 40, of God, obscurely Ce known by the light of nature, but more fully discovered by revela- * tion, ii. 484. See Case.
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Lawsuits, most frequent in times of peace, with the reason of it,
*Lawyers and popes, ii. 432, the study of lawyers' cases recommend- wed, ii, 375. Lawyers and clergymen more obsequious to their *prince in employments, v. 189, civil lawyers should not be dis- bidi countenanced, ette la ereziji. 444 Lead will multiply and grow, i 524, an observation on mixing it bus with silver, wel sdr to eadasend (08 10 v IIV 1,625, }. 197 Leagues Within the state pernicious to monarchies, ii. 376. League 28 with the Hollanders for mutual strength, blogii. 452 Leaning long upon any part, why it causeth numbness, i. 499
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