An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of NationsP. F. Collier & son, 1909 - 590 páginas |
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Página 49
... profit by the sale of their work , or by what their labour adds to the value of the materials . In exchanging the com- plete manufacture either for money , for labour , or for other goods , over and above what may be sufficient to pay ...
... profit by the sale of their work , or by what their labour adds to the value of the materials . In exchanging the com- plete manufacture either for money , for labour , or for other goods , over and above what may be sufficient to pay ...
Página 50
Adam Smith. profit of about one hundred pounds only ; while that of the other will expect about seven hundred and thirty pounds . But though their profits are so very different , their labour of inspection and direction may be either ...
Adam Smith. profit of about one hundred pounds only ; while that of the other will expect about seven hundred and thirty pounds . But though their profits are so very different , their labour of inspection and direction may be either ...
Página 51
... profit . In every society the price of every commodity finally resolves itself into some one or other , or all of those three parts ; and in every im- proved society , all the three enter more or less , as component parts , into the ...
... profit . In every society the price of every commodity finally resolves itself into some one or other , or all of those three parts ; and in every im- proved society , all the three enter more or less , as component parts , into the ...
Página 52
... profits increase , but every subsequent profit is greater than the fore- going ; because the capital from which it is derived must always be greater . The capital which employs the weavers , for example , must be greater than that which ...
... profits increase , but every subsequent profit is greater than the fore- going ; because the capital from which it is derived must always be greater . The capital which employs the weavers , for example , must be greater than that which ...
Página 53
... profit . That derived from it by the person who does not employ it himself , but lends it to another , is called the interest or the use of money . It is the compensation which the borrower pays to the lender , for the profit which he ...
... profit . That derived from it by the person who does not employ it himself , but lends it to another , is called the interest or the use of money . It is the compensation which the borrower pays to the lender , for the profit which he ...
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Términos y frases comunes
advantage afford altogether annual produce artificers augmented balance of trade bank bounty Britain butcher's-meat capital carried cattle cent cheaper circulating capital circulation coin commerce commodities commonly consequence considerable consumed corn dealers declension diminish division of labour duties effectual demand employed employment endeavour England equal Europe exchange exchangeable value expence exportation farmer favour foreign trade France frequently gold and silver greater quantity importation increase industry inhabitants interest joint stock companies land and labour landlord less maintain manner manufactures master ment merchants metals money price nations natural natural price necessarily necessary obliged occasion ordinary profits paid particular pence perhaps Peru pound weight pounds sterling productive labour profits of stock prohibition proportion purchase quantity of labour raise real price regulated rent of land revenue rude produce Scotland seems sestertii shillings society sometimes sort subsistence sufficient supposed tion town wages of labour wealth whole wool workmen
Pasajes populares
Página 311 - ... intends only his own security; and by directing that industry in such a manner as its produce may be of the greatest value, he intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention.* Nor is it always the worse for the society that it was no part of it.
Página 107 - People of the same trade seldom meet together even for merriment and diversion but the conversation ends in a conspiracy against the public or in some contrivance to raise prices.
Página 422 - ... the duty of erecting and maintaining certain public works and certain public institutions, which it can never be for the interest of any individual, or small number of individuals, to erect and maintain; because the profit could never repay the expense to any individual or small number of individuals, though it may frequently do much more than repay it to a great society.
Página 400 - Consumption is the sole end and purpose of all production; and the interest of the producer ought to be attended to, only so far as it may be necessary for promoting that of the consumer.
Página 13 - This great increase of the quantity of work, which, in consequence of the division of labour, the same number of people are capable of performing, is owing to three different circumstances; first, to the increase of dexterity in every particular workman; secondly, to the saving of the time which is commonly lost in passing from one species of work to another; and lastly, to the invention of a great number of machines which facilitate and abridge labour, and enable one man to do the work of many.
Página 312 - What is prudence in the conduct of every private family, can scarce be folly in that of a great kingdom. If a foreign country can supply us with a commodity cheaper than we ourselves can make it, better buy it of them with some part of the produce of our own industry, employed in a way in which we have some advantage.
Página 100 - The property which every man has in his own labour, as it is the original foundation of all other property, so it is the most sacred and inviolable.
Página 95 - The whole of the advantages and disadvantages of the different employments of labour and stock must, in the same neighbourhood, be either perfectly equal or continually tending to equality.
Página 26 - As soon as the land of any country has all become private property, the landlords, like all other men, love to reap where they never sowed, and demand a rent even for its natural produce.