American Policy Making: Welfare as RitualRowman & Littlefield, 2002 - 247 páginas American Policy Making will surely create controversy by challenging the prevailing ethos of humanitarianism. Epstein points to the perils of unrestricted subjectivity--the corruption of both social science and social discourse--and argues for a more disciplined approach to policy making. Rather than scientific theory and applied scientific practice, the social sciences have been appropriated to create ideology--corrective myths in support of social denial. The social sciences script fables of cure, prevention, and rehabilitation that falsely testify to the feasibility of inexpensive and culturally compatible solutions to deep social problems. Rather than providing effective service, social welfare programs are rituals of social values, expressing, proselytizing, reaffirming, and strengthening factional preferences. This is a uniquely unsentimental analysis of American social policy-making with great scope and depth, particularly in the personal social services, philosophic and historical dimensions. It is also a bold call to action to create more effective policies for social welfare. |
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Página x
... influence . Nineteenth - century Romanticism raised mysticism to the level of explanation . Unfortunately , it defied reason but abetted the social tenden- cies of rebarbative , fractured cultures . The supremacy of X Preface.
... influence . Nineteenth - century Romanticism raised mysticism to the level of explanation . Unfortunately , it defied reason but abetted the social tenden- cies of rebarbative , fractured cultures . The supremacy of X Preface.
Página xii
... explained in terms of custom and professional attention than by definitive categorization . Many allied semiprofessions , such as public administration and planning , counseling , social work , and clinical psychology , provide the ...
... explained in terms of custom and professional attention than by definitive categorization . Many allied semiprofessions , such as public administration and planning , counseling , social work , and clinical psychology , provide the ...
Página xiii
... explain much about the way the United States socializes its people and addresses its cultural flaws . Any social change , and certainly any planned attempt to promulgate policy in anticipation of problems , is facilitated by an ...
... explain much about the way the United States socializes its people and addresses its cultural flaws . Any social change , and certainly any planned attempt to promulgate policy in anticipation of problems , is facilitated by an ...
Página xvi
... , and sometimes cruel preferences of the nation's operative civil religion . A prevailing conservative political preference in America may explain the population's passivity in the face of enormous and growing inequalities xvi Preface.
... , and sometimes cruel preferences of the nation's operative civil religion . A prevailing conservative political preference in America may explain the population's passivity in the face of enormous and growing inequalities xvi Preface.
Página 1
... explain the persistence of the social welfare industry despite its obvious inability to achieve its service missions . It may also begin to explain the success of the sham interventions of the welfare state such as psychother- apy ...
... explain the persistence of the social welfare industry despite its obvious inability to achieve its service missions . It may also begin to explain the success of the sham interventions of the welfare state such as psychother- apy ...
Contenido
Political Theory Ideology and Social Welfare | 25 |
The Willow World of Virtue Rationality and Effectiveness in the Personal Social Services | 47 |
The American Ethos 1 Two Civil Religions | 91 |
The American Ethos 2 America SpeaksThe Pols and Policy Choice | 111 |
The American Ethos 3 Social Welfare Services as Rituals of the Civil Religion | 135 |
Two Romances The Enlightenment and the AntiEnlightenment | 151 |
Science Limited Science and Scientism | 193 |
Conclusion | 211 |
Afterword | 221 |
223 | |
237 | |
About the Author | |
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absolute idealism achieve actual American civil religion American social assumptions attitudes behavioral genetics belief benefits bounded rationality characterological citizens civic contemporary corrective myths created culture customarily defined democracy democratic economic effects elites empiricism ences Enlightenment environment ethos evaluation experience experimental explain failed failure faith foster foster care freedom frequently goals groups human ideals ideology income individual inequalities influence intellectual interventions justify largely ment methodological moral motives natural notably objective operative civil religion outcomes percent perhaps personal social services philosophes political polls poor popular poverty poverty line practice progress psychotherapy public assistance rational choice theory reality reform reported responsibility rituals role Romantic Romanticism satisficing scientifically credible scientism sense Shapiro simply Smith social choice social decision social efficiency social institutions social policy social problems social sciences social welfare policy social welfare provisions spontaneous order studies subcultural tion tradition United values workers