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tained a considerable present for himself; besides which, the court of Spain recommended him in the strongest manner to that of Naples.

His first wife being dead, he married, at Madrid, a Spanish lady; and on his return to Naples, the King made him intendant-general of the customs, in which office he gave particular satisfaction to his Majesty, who some years ago advanced him to be secretary of state for the finances, war, and marine ; in all which offices he has been indefatigable. He has succeeded in putting almost an entire stop to contrabands in the two kingdoms of Naples and Sicily; and on that account has frequently exposed his life to the fury of the natives. He had, by his first wife, four sons and a daughter. The sons are very well provided for the daughter, many years ago, was taken by the Tripolines, carried to Tripoly, and ransomed at the expense of the city of Messina, by a general collection; to all whose inhabitants, and to all those he knew there, he has preserved a great regard. His nephew, Don Geronimo Gongona, a Messinese, is gone with him to Spain; who would never accept of an employment, on account of his ill-health.

The Castropignano family have been always publicly in the French interest. The late duke, who was captain-general at Naples and died there about two years ago, was formerly Neapolitan ambassador at Paris; and it has been publicly reported that the French court has ever since given them a salary. The duchess has always been

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in high favour with the Queen; and is now gone with her son, the young duke, to Spain.(1)

In regard to the Marquis Don Bernardo Tenucci at Naples, he is a native of Pisa: he is not of a noble family, but a great scholar, and very eminent in the law; which was his profession at Pisa. He accompanied the King from thence to Naples ; where, soon after his arrival, he was made secretario di grazia and giustizia; in which employment he continued till the Marquis Fogliani was nominated viceroy of Sicily after which, Marquis Tenucci had the additional employment of secretary of state for foreign affairs, and for regulating the King's household. He is the most upright, disinterested minister that was ever known in Italy; indefatigable, a strenuous promoter of royal authority, and ever considered a great enemy to the House of Austria. (2)

I hope you will not think that, in obeying your commands, I have been triflingly exact. I thought it a duty rather to enter into minute particulars than to be considered wanting. I have the honour to subscribe myself, with the highest respect, Sir, Your most faithful and

most devoted humble servant, STANIER PORTEN.

() Mr. Clarke says, that the Queen was entirely governed by the duchess, who had gained a most unaccountable ascendancy over her.

(2) Before Don Carlos left Naples for Spain, he appointed the marquis guardian of his son, and placed him at the head of the regency of the Two Sicilies.

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MAJOR BARRÉ (1) TO MR. PITT.

SIR,

New York, April 28, 1760.

IF I presume to address myself to the first minister of my country, it is under the sanction of a name which is still grateful to his ear. General Wolfe fell, in the arms of victory, on the plain of Abraham. I received near his person a very dangerous wound (2), and, by the neglect I have since met with, I am apprehensive that my pretensions are to be buried with my only protector and friend. The packets bring no directions concerning me; so that I remain as adjutant-general with General Amherst, by his desire; though with a very bad prospect of ever being taken notice.of.

From power I have not interest enough to ask favour; but, unless the discernment of my late general be much called in question, I may claim

(1) Isaac Barré was a native of Dublin, and born of humble parents about the year 1726. He entered the army at an early age, and rose gradually to the rank of colonel. Through the interest of the Earl of Shelburne, he obtained, in December 1761, a seat in parliament, for the borough of Chipping Wycombe; where, acting in opposition to government, he was not only deprived of his offices of adjutant-general and governor of Stirling Castle, but dismissed from the service. During the Rockingham administration, he was compensated for the loss he had sustained, by a pension of 3,2007. per annum; which he relinquished on obtaining the clerkship of the pells. He died in 1802, in his seventy-sixth year.

(2) In West's celebrated picture of the death of Wolfe, Barré is represented as one of a group of officers collected round the expiring general.

some title to justice. If my demands appear reasonable, an application to Mr. Pitt cannot be charged with great impropriety.

For want of friends, I had lingered a subaltern officer eleven years, when Mr. Wolfe's opinion of me rescued me from that obscurity. I attended him as major of brigade to the siege of Louisburg, in which campaign my zeal for the service confirmed him my friend, and gained the approbation of General Amherst. When the expedition to Canada was determined upon, General Wolfe got his Majesty's permission to name me his adjutant-general. Upon this occasion, I only got the rank of major in America, and captain in the army; my being still a subaltern was the reason assigned for such moderate honours. Thus my misfortune was imputed to me as a fault, and though thought worthy of that high employment, the rank of lieutenantcolonel (so necessary to add weight to it) was refused, although generally given in like cases, and in some instances to younger officers.

My conduct in that station was so highly approved of by the general, that when the success of the campaign seemed doubtful, he regretted his want of power to serve me, and only wished with impatience for an opportunity to make me the messenger of agreeable news. This last honour the battle of Quebec deprived me of.(') After the defeat of his Majesty's enemies, the trophies I can boast

(1) In the following September, Barré was the bearer of the despatches announcing the surrender of Montreal.

only indicate how much I suffered; my zealous and sole advocate killed, my left eye rendered useless, and the ball still in my head.(')

The presumption in appealing to you, I hope will be pardoned, when I affirm that I am almost utterly unknown to the secretary at war. Besides, sir, I confess it would be the most flattering circumstance of my life to owe my preferment to that minister who honoured my late general with so important a command, and which I had the pleasure of seeing executed with satisfaction to my King and country. I have the honour to be, with the most profound respect, Sir,

Your most devoted humble servant,

ISAAC BARRÉ. (2)

ANDREW MITCHELL, ESQ. TO MR. PITT.

(Private.)

Meissen, May 22, 1760.

SIR,

His Prussian Majesty having been pleased to make me a present of three copies of his Poésies Diverses, I take the liberty to desire the favour of your acceptance of one of them, believing it most

(1) During the last twenty years of his life, Colonel Barré was afflicted with blindness; which he is said to have borne with much cheerful resignation.

(2) This application was refused by Mr. Pitt, on the ground that senior officers would be injured by the promotion; and Barré, in a letter of the 8th of October expressed himself "bound in the highest gratitude" for the attention he had received. How he discharged the debt, on taking his seat in parliament in the following year, will be seen in a subsequent note.

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