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Re-enter ARIEL, with the Master and Boatswain amazedly following.

O look, fir, look, fir, here are more of us!

I prophefy'd, if a gallows were on land,

This fellow could not drown:-Now, blafphemy,
That fwear'ft grace o'erboard, not an oath on fhore?
Haft thou no mouth by land? What is the news?
Boats. The best news is, that we have fafely found
Our king, and company: the next, our fhip,
Which, but three glaffes fince, we gave out fplit,
Is tight, and yare, and bravely rigg'd, as when
We first put out to sea.

Ari. Sir, all this fervice
Have I done fince I went.

Pro. My trick fy spirit +!

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Afide.

Alon. Thefe are not natural events; they ftrengthen, From ftrange to ftranger:-Say, how came you hither? Boatf. If I did think, fir, I were well awake, I'd ftrive to tell you. We were dead afleep", And (how, we know not,) all clapp'd under hatches, Where, but even now, with ftrange and feveral noifes Of roaring, fhrieking, howling, gingling chains, And more diverfity of founds, all horrible, We were awak'd; ftraitway, at liberty: Where we, in all her trim, freshly beheld Our royal, good, and gallant fhip; our mafter Capering to eye her: On a trice, so please you, Even in a dream, were we divided from them, And were brought moping hither.

Ari. Was't well done?

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Pro. Bravely, my diligence. Thou shalt be Afide. free.

4 My trickfy fpirit!] is, I believe, my clever, adroit fpirit. Shakfpeare ufes the fame word elfewhere:

66

that for a tricky word

"Defy the matter." STEEVENS.

5 — dead afleep,] The old copy reads of fleep. STEEVENS.

The emendation is Mr. Pope's. MALONE.

6 in all her trim,] The old copy has our trim. Corrected by Dr. Thirlby. MALONE.

VOL. I.

H

Alon.

Alon. This is as ftrange a maze as e'er men trod;
And there is in this bufinefs more than nature
Was ever conduct of 7: fome oracle

Muft rectify our knowledge.

Pro. Sir, my liege,

Do not infeft your mind with beating on

The ftrangeneís of this bufinefs; at pick'd leifure,
Which fhall be fhortly, fingle I'll refolve you
(Which to you fhall feem probable) of every
Thefe happen'd accidents: till when, be chearful,
And think of each thing well.-Come hither, fpirit;[afide.
Set Caliban and his companions free:

Untie the fpell. [Exit Ariel.] How fares my gracious fir?
There are yet miffing of your company

Some few odd lads, that you remember not.

Re-enter ARIEL, driving in CALIBAN, STEPHANO, and TRINCULO, in their ftclen apparel.

Ste. Every man fhift for all the reft, and let no man take care for himself; for all is but fortune:-Coragio, bully-monfter, Coragio!

7-condu& of:] Conduct for conductor. STEEVENS.

So, in Romeo and Juliet: Come bitter condua, &c. MALONE. Condu& is yet ufed in the fame fense: the person at Cambridge who reads prayers in King's and Trinity College chapels is ftill fo ftyled. HENLEY.

8with beating on

The frangeness &c.] A fimilar expreffion occurs in one of the parts of King Henry VI:

66

--your thoughts

"Beat on a crown."

Beating may mean hammering, working in the mind, dwelling long upon. Miranda, in the fecond fcene of this play, tells her father that the ftorm is still beating in her mind. STEEVENS.

A kindred expreflion occurs in Hamlet: Cudgel thy brains no more about it." MALONE.

9

I'll refolve you

(Which to you shall seem probable) of every

Thefe happen'd accidents:] I will inform you how all these wonderful accidents have happened; which, though they now appear to you strange, will then feem probable.

An anonymous writer pointed out the true construction of this pal fage, but his explanation is, I think, incorrect. MALONE.

Trin. If thefe be true fpies which I wear in my head, here's a goodly fight.

Cal. O Setebos, these be brave spirits, indeed! How fine my mafter is! I am afraid

He will chaftife me.

Seb. Ha, ha;

What things are thefe, my lord Anthonio'
Will money buy them?

Ant. Very like; one of them

Is a plain fith, and, no doubt, marketable.

Pro. Mark but the badges of these men, my lords, Then fay, if they be true:-This mif-fhapen knave,His mother was a witch; and one fo ftrong

That could control the moon 2, make flows and ebbs,
And deal in her command without her power:
These three have robb'd me; and this demi-devil
(For he's a bastard one,) had plotted with them
To take my life; two of thefe fellows you
Muft know, and own; this thing of darkness I
Acknowledge mine.

Cal. Ifhall be pinch'd to death.

Alon. Is not this Stephano, my drunken butler?
Seb. He's drunk now: Where had he wine?

Alon. And Trinculo is reeling ripe; Where fhould they Find this grand liquor that hath gilded them 3?

How

I true:] That is, boneft. A true man is, in the language of that time, opposed to a thief. The fenfe is, Mark what thefe: men wear, and fay if they are boneft. JOHNSON.

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and one fo ftrong

That could control the moon,] From Medea's fpeech in Ovid (as tranflated by Golding) our author might have learned, that this was one of the pretended powers of witchcraft:

66 And thee, o lightfome mocn,

"I darken oft, though beaten brais abate thy peril foon."

MALONE.

3 this grand liquor that bath gilded them?] Shakspeare, to be fure, wrote-grand 'lixir, alluding to the grand Eixir of the alchymifts, which they pretend would restore youth, and confer immortality. This, as they faid, being a preparation of gold, they called Aurum potabile. The phrafe of being gilded was a trite one on this occafion. Thus Fletcher, in his Chances: Duke. Is he not drunk too ? Whore. A. little gilded o'er, fir; old fack, old fack, boys !" WARBURTON.

H 2

As

How cam'ft thou in this pickle?

Trin, I have been in fuch a pickle, fince I faw you last, that, I fear me, will never out of my bones: I shall not fear fly-blowing *.

Seb. Why, how now, Stephano?

Ste. O, touch me not; I am not Stephano, but a cramp'. Pro. You'd be king of the ifle, firrah?

Ste. I fhould have been a fore one then.

Alon. This is a strange thing as e'er I look'd on.

[Pointing to CALIBAN. Pro. He is as difproportion'd in his manners,

As in his shape:-Go, firrah, to my cell;
Take with you your companions; as you look
To have my pardon, trim it handsomely.

Cal. Ay, that I will; and I'll be wife hereafter,
And feek for grace: What a thrice-double afs
Was I, to take this drunkard for a god,

And worship this dull fool?

Pro. Go to; away!

Alon. Hence, and beftow your luggage where you found it.

Seb. Or ftole it, rather. [Exeunt CAL. STE. and TRIN.
Pro. Sir, I invite your highnefs, and your train,
To my poor cell where you fhall take your reft
For this one night; which (part of it) I'll wafte
With fuch difcourfe, as, I not doubt, fhall make it
Go quick away; the ftory of my life,

And the particular accidents, gone by,
Since I came to this ifle: And in the morn,
I'll bring you to your fhip, and fo to Naples,
Where I have hope to fee the nuptial

Of these our dear-beloved folemniz'd;

As the alchymift's Elixir was fuppofed to be a liquor, the old reading may ftand, and the allufion holds good without any alteration.

STEEVENS.

4-fly-blowing.] This pickle alludes to their plunge into the ftinking pool; and pickling preferves meat from fly-blowing. STEEVENS. 5 -- but a cramp. i. e. I am all over a cramp. Profpero had ordered Ariel to fhorten up their finews with aged cramps. Touch me not alludes to the foreness occafioned by them. In the next line the speaker confirms this meaning by a quibble on the word fore. STEEVENS.

And

And thence retire me to my Milan, where
Every third thought fhall be my grave.
Alon. I long

To hear the ftory of your life, which must
Take the ear strangely.

Pro. I'll deliver all;

And promife you calm feas, aufpicious gales,
And fail fo expeditious, that shall catch

Your royal fleet far off.-My Ariel ;-chick,
That is thy charge; then to the elements

} Afide.

[Exeunt.

Be free, and fare thou well!-Pleafe you, draw near.

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