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ous offer of his personal services, although the cavalry were embarked. The greater part of the fleet having gone to sea, yesterday evening, the whole being under weigh and the corps in the embarkation necessarily much mixed on board, it is impossible, at present, to lay before you a return of our casualties. I hope the loss in numbers is not so considerable as might have been expected. If I was obliged to form an estimate, I should say, that I believe it did not exceed in killed and wounded from seven to eight hundred; that of the enemy must remain unknown, but many circumstances induce me to rate it at nearly double the above number. We have some prisoners, but I have not been able to obtain an account of the number; it is not, however, considerable. Several officers of rank have fallen, or been wounded, aniong whom I am only at present enabled to state the names, of lieutenant-colonel Napier, 92nd regiment, majors Napier and Stanhope, 50th regiment, killed; lieut.col, Winch 4th regiment, lieut.-col. Maxwell, 26th regiment, lieut.colonel Fane, 59th regiment, heut-col. Griffith, guards, majors Miller and Williams, 81st regiment, wounded.-To you who are well acquainted with the excellent qualities of lieutenant-general sir John Moore, I need not expatiale on the loss the army and his country have sustained by his death. His fall has deprived me of a valuable friend, to whom long experience of his worth had sincerely attached me. But it is chiefly on public grounds that I must lament the blow. It will be the conversation of every one who loved or respected his manly character, that, after

conducting the army through an arduous retreat with consummate firmness, he has terminated a career of distinguished honour by a death that has given the enemy additional reason to respect the name of a British soldier. Like the im. mortal Wolfe, he is snatched from his country at an early period of a life spent in her service; like Wolfe, his last moments were gilded by the prospect of success, and cheered by the acclamation of victory; like. Wolfe, also, his memory will for. ever remain sacred in that country, which he sincerely loved, and which he had so faithfully served.-It remains for me only to express my hope, that you will speedily be re-, stored to the service of your country, and to lament the unfortunate circumstance that removed you, from your station in the field, and threw the momentary command into far less able hands. I have the honour to be, &c.-JOHN HOPE, lieutenant-general.

To lieut.-gen. sir D. Baird, &c. &c.

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Convention between his excellency the Marshal Duke of Dalmatia, and Commander in Chief of the Troops of his Majesty the Emperor and King in Gallicia, and General Don Antonio Alzedo, Military and Civil Governor at Corunna.

Art. 1. The place of Corunna, the fortified works, the batteries and ports which depend on it, artillery, ammunition, magazines, charts, plans, and memoirs, shall be given up to the troops of his majesty the emperor and king, Napoleon. For this purpose his excellency the marshal duke of Dalmatia shall be at liberty to take pos

session

session of the gate called the Lower Tower (la tour d'en bas,) this evening.-2. the Spanish garrison which is in Corunna; the persons in civil authority, as well judicial as administrative or financial; the clergy, and the inhabitants in general, shall take the oath of fidelity and homage to his majesty the king of Spain and the Indies, Don Joseph Napoleon.-3. The persons concerned in the civil administration, as well judicial as financial; the intendant general of the kingdom of Gallicia and of the province of Co-ed prisoners of war.-6. The prorunna, the Corregidors, Alcaides, and other functionaries, shall be provisionally preserved in their employments, and shall exercise their functions in the name of his majesty king Joseph Napoleon. All the acts of the civil administration shall be made in the name of his said majesty.-4. The military of the garrison, whatever be their rank and employment, may enter into the service of his majesty, king Joseph Napoleon, and be allowed to retain the same rank, after having taken the customary oaths of fidelity and allegiance, as is provided in the second Article.-For this purpose a list of the names of the principal and inferior officers and soldiers shall be made out.-This list shall he certified by his excellency general Den Antonio D'Alzedo, governor of Corunna, to the end that a particular destination may be given to the military, according to the orders of his excellency the minister of war in the kingdom of Spain; but in the mean time the military shall wait at Corunna. The means of subsistence and quarters shall be furnished to them as to the French troops. The officers, and those employed in the royal marine, who are VOL. LI.

at Corunna, are included in the pre-
sent article, and must await at Co-
runna the orders of the minister of
Marine.-5. The military of the.
garrison, whatever their rank, who
wish to quit the service, shall be at
liberty to retire to their respective
habitations, after they shall have
received their dismissal in due form,
under the authority of his excellen-
cy the minister at war; and on tak-
ing the oath of fidelity described in
the second article.-Such as refuse
to take such oath shall be consider-

perty of the inhabitants shall be re-
spected, and no contribution shall
be levied on them, but a subsist-
ence for the troops in garrison shall
be provided by the province. That
the places of public worship, and
the government, shall be placed un-
der safe custody; religion shall be
respected, and its ministers shall
be protected in the exercise of their
functions.-7. The administration
of the royal revenues shall be con-
tinued as heretofore, but in the
name of, and to the use of his ma-
jesty king Joseph Napoleon; and
to that effect, all the ecclesiastical
and civil authorities, as well as
those employed for the king, shall
continue to fulfil their respective
functions, and shall be paid accord-
ing to their several appointments.-
8. If any one employed in the courts,
or in the administration, shall be
desirous of resigning his office, his
resignation shall be accepted, and
no one shall prevent such measure;
and if he should desire to leave the
town with his effects and property,
he shall be permitted so to do,
granting him proper sureties, and a
passport for that purpose.-9. The
deputies of towns and all other in-
dividuals, called to form a part of
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the

the Junta of the kingdom of Gallicia, may return to their houses, with their equipages and their property, if they shall so wish; and an escort shall be granted to them for their personal security, on their requiring it.-10. Every inhabitant of the place shall be at liberty to retire whithersoever he pleases, with his moveables, effects, and whatever belongs to him, provided the place of his retirement be in the interior of the kingdom.-11. The houses and effects of all persons who may be absent by order, or leave, business, or any other cause, shall be respected, and the proprietors shall be at liberty to return when they find it couvenient.-12. The benefit of a general amnesty, granted by the emperor and king in his own name as well as in the name of his majesty king Joseph Napoleon, shall be extended to the garrison and the inhabitants of Corunna, as also to persons who have filled official situations. For this purpose no individual shall be prosecuted, arrested, or punished, for any share they may have had in the disturbances which have agitated the kingdom, nor for their speeches, writings or actions, the measures, resolutions, or orders, which have been adopted or executed during the commotions. The benefit of the same general amnesty shall be extended to all the towns, villages, and communes of the kingdom of Gallicia, as soon as they shall have submitted, and as soon as the inhabitants shall have taken the oath of fidelity to his majesty the king Joseph Napoleon.-13. The laws, customs, and dress of the people shall be preserved without any infringement, or modification; the laws shall be those which are, or

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21st April.

Having been informed that general Soult makes it his business to spread false accounts of the near arrival of considerable reinforcements, and Buonaparte himself at the head of 80,000 men, and that he has succeeded in deluding by similar falsehoods part of the Portuguese forces, I have thought it right to order the inclosed proclamation to be printed in Coimbra, and to publish the intercepted letter which general Kellerman wrote to him, and which fell into my hands, in hopes that it will tend to counteract the intrigues of the enemy, for which pu~pose the above proclamation has been distributed in Oporto, and all other places where its circulation appeared necessary. God preserve your Excellency many years.

W. C. BERESFORD, Marshal and Commander in Chief.

PROCLAMATION. -Whereas Marshal Soult (who styles himself Governor of Portugal) although he is

perfectly aware of the critical situation in which he has placed himself, but which he endeavours to conceal from the unfortunate troops whom he sacrifices to the boundless ambition

ambition of a tyrant, circulates false reports and intelligence of the near arrival of Buonaparte, at the head of a French army of 80,000 men, in order to deceive the public with regard to the dangers by which he is threatened: Marshal Beresford in order to undeceive the people of the North of Portugal, and the French army, and convince them of the falsehood of the above reports, thinks it right to publish the following intercepted letter written to Marshal Soult by general Kellerman, who says that he commands the French force in Upper Spain. When it is ascertained that a General publishes falsehoods in one case, his army and the public at large will know how to appreciate his accounts on other occasions. Marshal Soult is perfectly aware of the danger of his situation, but endeavours to conceal them from his troops; and the couriers of whose arrival he boasts, did probably arrive from some part of the position of his corps, two or three leagues distance, they could not at least come either froin France or Spain, his communication with these countries being entirely intercepted.

Letter from General Kellerman, dated Valladolid, March 31, 1809.

SIR; His Imperial Majesty having ordered the duke of Istria to join him, has entrusted me with the command of the French forces in Upper Spain. I received the letters which you wrote him from Berin. I sent copies thereof to his Imperial Majesty, and the prince of Neufchatel, and transmitled the letter which was addressed to the duke, to his lughness. Marshal Bessieres set

out for Germany on the 16th instant, and the Imperial Guard, with every person belonging to the Imperial household. On the 20th war against Austria was declared; but it is not yet known whether the emperor will proceed to the Inner Tagliamenta. My position in Spain is rather critical; but I occupy the plain country with a considerable body of horse, although I am destitute of infantry. I am watching the movements of the army of Asturias, and of the troops of Romana, who obstruct our communication with the provinces they occupy. I am not able to do what I could wish, but send strong reconnoitering parties to Braganza and Miranda, and do all I can to keep the people between this place and Madrid in order, whom I know to be disaffected. Your brother has arrived here, but I do not see how he will be able to re-join as he wishes. The war in Germany, produced by the intrigues and gold of England, cannot but be attended with the most dreadful consequences for us, and must for the present render our situation extremely critical. You cannot expect any reinforcements, unless the duke of Elchingen should be able to send you some, of which I cannot judge, as I have not the least communication with him; and all Gallicia is in a state of insurrection. I send you this letter by a person in whom I place much confidence, and who is worthy of yours, &c.

(Signed) KELLERMAN. P. S. Tukey has made peace with England; there are insurrections in every part of Germany.

SOLDIERS, who compose the French army, such are the reports which your commander spreads. among you, and such is the true inFf 2 telligence

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BATTLE

Supplement to the London Gazette of the 11th of July. Account of the fought near ASPERN, on the March-field, on the 21st and 22d day of May, between the Archduke Charles of Austria, Generalissimo of the Imperial Austrian Armies, and the Emperor Napoleon, Napoleon, Commander in Chief of the French and Allied Armies.

The Emperor Napoleon having, after some sanguinary engagements near Abensberg, Hausen and Dinzligen, in which the fortune of war favoured the Austrian arms so as to force the French garrison at Ratis bon to surrender, succeeded in cutting off the left wing of the Austrian army, and driving it back to Landshut, aud afterwards in advancing by Eckmult, with a superior corps of cavalry, taking the road of Eglof sheim, and forcing to retreat those Austrian corps that were posted on the heights of Leikepont and Talmessing, the Archduke on the 23d of April crossed the Danube near Ratisbon, and joined the corps of Bellegarde, who had opened the campaign by several successful affairs in the Upper Palatinate, had reached Amberg, Neumarkt and Hemau, and had by this time approached Stadt-am-Hof, in order to execute his immediate junction with the

Archduke. The Emperor Napoleon ordered the bombardment of Ratisbon, occupied by a few battalions who were to cover the passage of the Danube. On the 23d in the evening he became master of it, and immediately hastened along the right bank of the Danube to enter the Austrian States, in order, as he openly declared, to dictate peace at Vienna. The Austrian army had taken a position near Cham, behind the river Regen, which was watched by some of the enemy's divisions, while the Emperor Napoleon called all his disposable troops, in forced marches, from the north of Germany to the Danube, and considerably reinforced his army with the troops of Wurtemburg, Hessia, Baden, and sometime after with those of Saxony. Near Kirn and Nittenau, some affairs had happened between the out-posts, which, however, had no influence upon our armies. However easy it would have been for the Archduke to continue his offensive operations on the left bank of the Danube without any material resistance, and however gratifying it might have been to relieve provinces which were groaning beneath the pressure of foreign dominion, the preservation of his native land did not permit him to suffer the enemy to riot with impunity in the entrails of the monarchy, to give up the rich sources of its independence, and expose the welfare of the subject to the devastations of foreign conquerors. These motives induced the Archduke to conduct his ariny to Bohemia, by the way of Klentsch and Neumarkt, to occupy the Bohemian forest with light troops and part of the militia, aud to direct his march towards Budweis, where be arrived on the 3d of May, hoping

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