His frequent mission with delighted pinions: And wherefore speak'st thou of destruction near? They would have seen Jehovah's late decree, And not inquired their Maker's breath of me : But ignorance must ever be The angels, from his further snares exempt: Shall pass away, While ye shall fill with shrieks the upper sky Whose memory in your immortality Shall long outlast the sun which gave them day. Think how your essence differeth from theirs And even the spirits' knowledge shall grow less In all but suffering! why partake As they wax proud within; For Blindness is the first-born of Excess. When all good angels left the world, ye stay'd, Stung with strange passions, and debased By mortal feelings for a mortal maid : But ye are pardon'd thus far, and replaced With your pure equals. Hence! away! away! Or stay, And lose eternity by that delay! Aza. And thou! if earth be thus forbidden In the decree To us until this moment hidden, Dost thou not err as we In being here? Raph. I came to call ye back to your fit sphere, In the great name and at the word of God. Dear, dearest in themselves, and scarce less dear That which I came to do: till now we trod Together the eternal space; together [die! Let us still walk the stars. True, earth must Her race, return'd into her womb, must wither, And much which she inherits: but oh! why Cannot this earth be made, or be destroy'd, Without involving ever some vast void In the immortal ranks? immortal still In their immeasurable forfeiture. Our brother Satan fell; his burning will Rather than longer worship dared endure ! But ye who still are pure ! Seraphs! less mighty than that mightiest one, And think if tempting man can compensate Long have I warr'd, Long must I war With him who deem'd it hard To be created, and to acknowledge him Made him as surs to a dependent star, Leaving the archangels at his right hand dim. I loved him-beautiful he was: oh, heaven! Save his who made, what beauty and what power Was ever like to Satan's ! Would the hour In which he fell could ever be forgiven ! With him, or with his God, is in your choice: He hath not tempted you; he cannot tempt The agony to which they must be heirs-- cares, And reap'd by Death, lord of the human soil? Even had their days been left to toil, their path Through time to dust, unshorten'd by God's wrath, Still they are Evil's prey and Sorrow's spoil. I hear the voice which says that all must die, An ocean is prepared, While from below The deep shall rise to meet heaven's overflow. Few shall be spared, It seems; and, of that few, the race of Cain Must lift their eyes to Adam's God in vain. Sister! since it is so, And the eternal Lord In vain would be implored For the remission of one hour of woe, Let us resign even what we have adored, And meet the wave, as we would meet the sword, If not unmoved, yet undismay'd, And wailing less for us than those who shall Survive in mortal or immortal thrall, And, when the fatal waters are allay'd, Weep for the myriads who can weep no more. Fly, seraphs! to your own eternal shore, Where winds nor howl nor waters roar. Our portion is to die, I would not keep this life of mine in clay And as your pinions bear ye back to heaven, And if I look up with a tearless eye, "Tis that an angel's bride disdains to weep,Farewell! Now rise, inexorable deep! May'st suffer more, not weeping; then forget Her, whom the surges of the all-strangling deep Can bring no pang like this. Fly! fly! Being gone, 'twill be less difficult to die. Japh. Oh, say not so! Father! and thou, archangel, thou! Surely celestial mercy lurks below That pure severe serenity of brow; Let them not meet this sea without a shore, Live as he wills it-die, when he ordains, To alter his intent For a mere mortal sorrow. Be a man! Renew not Adam's fall: Angel! forgive this stripling's fond despair. Raph. Seraphs these mortals speak in pas Who are, or should be, passionless and pure, It may not be : Raph. Say'st thou ? Aza. He hath said it, and I say, Amen! Raph. Again! Then from this hour, Shorn as ye are of all celestial power, Faph. Even when the waters wax'd too fierce to brave. Japh. The sun! the sun! [shone! He riseth, but his better light is gone; Leave to the elements their evil prey! Leave not my Anah to the swallowing tides With them! How darest thou look on that prophetic sky, And seek to save what all things now condemn, In overwhelming unison With just Jehovah's wrath! [path? Japh. Can rage and justice join in the same Noah. Blasphemer ! darest thou murmur even now! Raph. Patriarch, be still a father! smooth thy Thy son, despite his folly, shall not sink : [brow: He knows not what he says, yet shall not drink With sobs the salt foam of the swelling waters : But he, when passion passeth, good as thou, Nor perish like heaven's children with man's daughters. Aho. The tempest cometh; heaven and earth For the annihilation of all life. [unite Unequal is the strife Between our strength and the Eternal Might! Aza. Shall henceforth be but weak: the flaming sword, Which chased the first-born out of Paradise, Still flashes in the angelic hands. [death, Aza. It cannot slay us: threaten dust with Enter Mortals, flying for refuge. [God! The heavens and earth are mingling-God! oh The dragon crawls from out his den, I cannot, must not, aid you. 'Tis decreed! While others, fix'd as rocks, await the word In the sun's place a pale and ghastly glare Aza. Come, Anah! quit this chaos-founded [breathe Japh. They are gone! They have disappear'd amidst the roar Of the forsaken world; and never more, Chorus of Mortals. Oh son of Noah! mercy on thy kind! A Mother offering her infant to JAPHET]. But thought it joy To see him to my bosom clinging so. To move Jehovah's wrath or scorn? And roll the waters o'er his placid breath? Or cursed be-with him who made If he hath made earth, let it be his shame, Ere Eve gave Adam knowledge for her dower, Their summer blossoms by the surges lopp'd, Vainly we look up to the lowering skies— And shut out God from our beseeching eyes. And view, all floating o'er the element, Be the decree adored! He gave me life-he taketh but The breath which is his own: And though these eyes should be for ever shut, Still blessed be the Lord, For that which is: For all are his, From first to last Time-space-eternity-life-death The vast known and immeasurable unknown. He made, and can unmake; And shall, for a little gasp of breath, Blaspheme and groan? No; let me die, as I have lived, in faith, Nor quiver, though the universe may quake! Chorus of Mortals. Where shall we fly? Not to the mountains high; For now their torrents rush, with double roar, WERNER; OR, THE INHERITANCE: A TRAGEDY. 1822. ΤΟ THE ILLUSTRIOUS GOETHE, BY ONE OF HIS HUMBLEST ADMIRERS, THIS TRAGEDY IS DEDICATED. PREFACE. THE following drama is taken entirely from the 'German's Tale, Kruitzner,' published many years ago in 'Lee's Canterbury Tales,' written (I believe) by two sisters, of whom one furnished only this story and another, both of which are considered superior to the remainder of the collection. I have adopted the characters, plan, and even the language of many parts of this story. Some of the characters are modified or altered, a few of the names changed, and one character (Ida of Stralenheim) added by myself; but in the rest the original is chiefly followed. When I was young (about fourteen, I think) I first read this tale, which made a deep impression upon me; and may, indeed, be said to contain the germ of much that I have since written. I am not sure that it ever was very popular; or, at any rate, its popularity has since been eclipsed by that of other great writers in the same department. But I have generally found that those who had read it, agreed with me in their estimate of the singular power of mind and conception which it developes. I should also add conception, rather than execution; for the story might, perhaps, have been developed with greater advantage. Amongst those whose opinions agreed with mine upon this story, I could mention some very high names: but it is not necessary, nor indeed of any use; for every one must judge according to his own feelings. I merely refer the reader to the original story, that he may see to what extent I have borrowed from it; and am not unwilling that he should find much greater pleasure in perusing it than the drama which is founded upon its contents. I had begun a drama upon this tale so far back as 1815 (the first I ever attempted, except one at thirteen years old, called 'Ulric and Ilvina,' which I had sense enough to burn), and had nearly completed an act, when I was interrupted by circumstances. This is somewhere amongst my papers in England; but as it has not been found, I have re-written the first, and added the subsequent acts. The whole is neither intended, nor in any shape adapted, for the stage. SCENE.-Partly on the frontier of Silesia, and partly in Siegendorf Castle, near Prague. TIME.-The Close of the Thirty Years' War. ACT I. I am calm. SCENE I.-The Hall of a decayed Palace near Wer. 'Tis chill; the tapestry lets through [so? Wer. [smiling]. Why! wouldst thou have it Have it a healthful current. Jos. Then canst thou wish for that which must Wer. [approaching her slowly]. But for the But much of good and evil; what I am [been, [WERNER walks on abruptly, and then The storm of the night But think How many in this hour of tempest shiver Beneath the biting wind and heavy rain, Whose every drop bows them down nearer earth Until 'tis spilt or check'd-how soon, I care not. Which hath no chamber for them save beneath Jos. And am I nothing in thy heart? Wer. Let it flow Her surface. Wer. All-all. Wer. And that's not the worst: who care |